Search results for "jet [galaxies]"

showing 10 items of 1404 documents

Long-term simulations of extragalactic jets: cavities and feedback

2010

AbstractWe present long-term numerical simulations of powerful extragalactic relativistic jets in two dimensions. The jets are injected in a realistic atmosphere with powers 1044, 1045 and 1046 erg/s, during tens of Myrs. After this time, the jet injection is switched off. We follow the evolution of the jets and associated shocks from 1 kpc to hundreds of kiloparsecs during more than 100 Myrs. The 1045 erg/s jet was simulated with leptonic and baryonic composition. Our results show that, for powerful jets, the main heating mechanisms are the driving shock-wave and mixing. We discuss the implications that these results have in the frame of cooling flows in clusters.

PhysicsJet (fluid)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsTerm (time)AtmosphereBaryonAstrophysical jetSpace and Planetary ScienceJet injectionAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMixing (physics)Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union
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"Table 21" of "Measurement of the production cross section of jets in association with a Z boson in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV with the ATLA…

2015

The distribution of Dy (jj). The first (sys) error is the uncorrelated systematic error and the second the correlated systematic error.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsInclusiveDijet ProductionP P --> Z0 .GE.2JET XProton-Proton ScatteringZ Production7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentJet ProductionNuclear ExperimentMULT
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"Table 8" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2014

Jet differential cross section dsigma/dy as a function of the second-leading jet y corrected to the lepton common fiducial region and for QED radiation effects.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringZ ProductionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DYRAPJet Production
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"Table 7" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2014

Jet differential cross section dsigma/dy as a function of the leading jet y corrected to the lepton common fiducial region and for QED radiation effects.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringZ ProductionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DYRAPJet Production
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"Table 6" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2014

Inclusive jet differential cross section dsigma/dy corrected to the lepton common fiducial region and for QED radiation effects.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringZ ProductionRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DYRAPJet Production
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Jet Engine Design Optimization Using a Knowledge-Based Master Model

2012

This paper presents a preliminary design optimization study of a jet engine structure using a knowledge-based master modeling approach. The objective function is derived based on input-output relationships of a cost-performance model, where specific fuel consumption, pressure loss and direct cost are considered. The advantage of this problem formulation is that it entails a single composite objective function that takes into account mass, structural characteristics, dynamic response and translates them to a direct operational cost function to be minimized. A fan-blade-off scenario is considered as the loading case in this paper. The loss of one fan blade during nominal operation causes a ro…

Pressure dropStructure (mathematical logic)Engineeringbusiness.industryRotor (electric)Mechanical engineeringFunction (mathematics)Jet enginelaw.inventionlawControl theoryFuel efficiencyThrust specific fuel consumptionbusinessFan bladeVolume 7: Structures and Dynamics, Parts A and B
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Energy dependence of the differences between the quark and gluon jet fragmentation

1996

Three jet events arising from decays of the Z beson, collected by the DELPHI detector, were used to measure differences in quark and gluon fragmentation. Gluon jets were anti-tagged by identifying b quark jets. Unbiased quark jets came from events with two jets plus one photon. Quark and gluon jet properties in different energy ranges were compared for the first time within the same detector. Quark and gluon jets of nearly the same energy in symmetric three jet event topologies were also compared. Using three independent methods, the average value of the ratio of the mean charged multiplicities of gluon and quark jets is [ r ] = 1.241 +/- 0.015 (stat.) +/- 0.025 (syst.). Gluon jets are broa…

QuarkParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsCOLLIDER0103 physical sciencesCHARGED-PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]3-JET EVENTSDISTRIBUTIONSALPHA-SNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDELPHIQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsALGORITHMSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDLEPgluon fragmentationLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERQCDPhoton structure functionCHARGED-PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY; E+E ANNIHILATION; ROOT-S; 3-JET EVENTS; ALPHA-S; LEP; DISTRIBUTIONS; ALGORITHMS; COLLIDER; QCDGluonThree-jet eventROOT-SLEP; DELPHI; 3-jet events; gluon fragmentationPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Tevatron constraints on models of the Higgs boson with exotic spin and parity using decays to bottom-antibottom quark pairs.

2015

et al.

QuarkParticle physicsHiggs bosonSTANDARD MODELTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyATLAS DETECTORD0 EXPERIMENT01 natural sciences7. Clean energy530CDF collaborationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentVector bosonNuclear physicsproton-antiproton collisionsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)SEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysik010306 general physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all). B-JET IDENTIFICATIONCDF collaboration; Higgs boson; proton-antiproton collisionsDETECTORBosonPhysicsB-JET IDENTIFICATIONLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLASD0 experimentPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonATLAS; Higgs; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCB-JET IDENTIFICATION; STANDARD MODEL; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; ATLAS; DETECTOR; D0 EXPERIMENT; LHC; SEARCH
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Direct Top-Quark Width Measurement at CDF

2010

7 páginas, 2 figuras, 2 tablas.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsJet energyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quark114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHEAVY QUARKS DECAY PHYSICSNuclear physicsPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)In-situ calibrationHeavy quarks0103 physical sciencesHigh energy physics010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsIntegrated luminosityQuark mass010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyConfidence levelsDecayUpper limitsDecay channelsTevatronThe standard modelFermilabHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHEAVY QUARKSData sampleHEAVY QUARKS; DECAY; PHYSICSDECAYWidth measurementsColliderLepton
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Tevatron Combination of Single-Top-Quark Cross Sections and Determination of the Magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Matrix Element Vtb

2015

et al.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; JET IDENTIFICATION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; HIGGS-BOSON; CHANNEL; DETECTOR; ATLASJET IDENTIFICATIONmeasured [channel cross section]P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesmeasured [cross section]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicssingle production [top]7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark productionNuclear physicsproton-antiproton collisionsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)CHANNELDZEROddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Batavia TEVATRON Collcross section measurementDETECTORPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]1960 GeV-cmsROOT-S=7 TEVCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixSigmaATLASMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark production; proton-antiproton collisions; cross section measurement2 [dimension]missing-energy [transverse energy]CKM matrixExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all) Nuclear and high energy physicscolliding beams [anti-p p]coupling [quark]HIGGS-BOSON
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